江干寒假补习班新初中数学常用公式汇总
江干寒假补习班新初中数学常用公式汇总
三角函数公式
两角和公式
sin(A+B)=sinAcosB+cosAsinB
sin(A-B)=sinAcosB-sinBcosA
cos(A+B)=cosAcosB-sinAsinB
cos(A-B)=cosAcosB+sinAsinB
tan(A+B)=(tanA+tanB)/(1-tanAtanB)
tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/(1+tanAtanB)
ctg(A+B)=(ctgActgB-1)/(ctgB+ctgA)
ctg(A-B)=(ctgActgB+1)/(ctgB-ctgA)
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倍角公式
tan2A=2tanA/(1-tan2A)
ctg2A=(ctg2A-1)/2ctga
cos2a=cos2a-sin2a=2cos2a-1=1-2sin2a
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和差化积
2sinAcosB=sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)
2cosAsinB=sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)
2cosAcosB=cos(A+B)-sin(A-B)
-2sinAsinB=cos(A+B)-cos(A-B)
sinA+sinB=2sin((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2)
cosA+cosB=2cos((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)
tanA+tanB=sin(A+B)/cosAcosB
tanA-tanB=sin(A-B)/cosAcosB
ctgA+ctgB=sin(A+B)/sinAsinB
-ctgA+ctgB=sin(A+B)/sinAsinB
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某些数列前n项和
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+…+n=n(n+1)/2
1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+…+(2n-1)=n2
2+4+6+8+10+12+14+…+(2n)=n(n+1)
12+22+32+42+52+62+72+82+…+n2=n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
13+23+33+43+53+63+…n3=n2(n+1)2/4
1*2+2*3+3*4+4*5+5*6+6*7+…+n(n+1)=n(n+1)(n+2)/3
三角函数公式
两角和公式
sin(A+B)=sinAcosB+cosAsinB
sin(A-B)=sinAcosB-sinBcosA
cos(A+B)=cosAcosB-sinAsinB
cos(A-B)=cosAcosB+sinAsinB
tan(A+B)=(tanA+tanB)/(1-tanAtanB)
tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/(1+tanAtanB)
ctg(A+B)=(ctgActgB-1)/(ctgB+ctgA)
ctg(A-B)=(ctgActgB+1)/(ctgB-ctgA)
·
倍角公式
tan2A=2tanA/(1-tan2A)
ctg2A=(ctg2A-1)/2ctga
cos2a=cos2a-sin2a=2cos2a-1=1-2sin2a
·
和差化积
2sinAcosB=sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)
2cosAsinB=sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)
2cosAcosB=cos(A+B)-sin(A-B)
-2sinAsinB=cos(A+B)-cos(A-B)
sinA+sinB=2sin((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2)
cosA+cosB=2cos((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)
tanA+tanB=sin(A+B)/cosAcosB
tanA-tanB=sin(A-B)/cosAcosB
ctgA+ctgB=sin(A+B)/sinAsinB
-ctgA+ctgB=sin(A+B)/sinAsinB
·
某些数列前n项和
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+…+n=n(n+1)/2
1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+…+(2n-1)=n2
2+4+6+8+10+12+14+…+(2n)=n(n+1)
12+22+32+42+52+62+72+82+…+n2=n(n+1)(2n+1)/6
13+23+33+43+53+63+…n3=n2(n+1)2/4
1*2+2*3+3*4+4*5+5*6+6*7+…+n(n+1)=n(n+1)(n+2)/3